The Black Power
movement had emerged during the 1960s and had
gradually become more significant than the initials
objective of the Civil Rights Movement which was
based on “integrated power.” These
new objectives were espoused by advocates of black
self determination including Martin Luther King
Jnr. The principles of Civil Rights Movement demanded
an inclusion of fully recognized citizens of disadvantaged
minorities in significant institutions of the
American society. These principles do not necessarily
grant the disadvantage groups the rights of governing
themselves.
The civil rights strategy was supported with
American Blacks not having any specific territory
and eventually overshadowed the possibility of
political self-determination. Furthermore, the
amendments of the civil war as well as the civil
rights laws were intended to include African Americans
within the country as equal and free citizens.
There was a certain degree of tension between
the African Americans and Native Americans on
the basis of different attitudes regarding civil
rights and political self-determination in the
early years of civil rights movement in the 1950’s
and 1960s.
The passage of the 1964 Civil Rights Act signified
the social acceptance of racism on the legislative
level and facilitated a profound increase of opportunities
in various industries regardless of color in the
United States. Even though, in the following decades,
substantial gains and breakthroughs were made
in terms of employment and class advancement of
the blacks, however, the lack of education and
general poverty exacerbated due to the effects
of de-industrialization. |